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Issuing body: IEC

IEC 60664-1

Insulation coordination — clearance and creepage

IEC 60664-1 sets insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems. Clearance is derived from the rated impulse withstand voltage together with pollution degree and altitude; creepage from working voltage, pollution degree and the comparative tracking index of the insulating material. This is the standard underneath the clearance and creepage provisions that IEC 61439 applies to an assembly. It is also where busbar edge geometry becomes an electrical question rather than a handling one: a sharp corner concentrates the electric field, and a radiused edge distributes it more evenly at the same creepage distance.

Chamfering is an engineering means of meeting these provisions, and it is specified by the fabricator rather than by IEC 61439.

Official sourceIEC

Technical background